2015年6月18日 星期四

A2GMAT 對修辭影片觀念探討(2)

再來針對影片6:45秒的題目探討能否用解題技巧快速破解:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=139&v=ZmXKInrF3Oc

    影片說像以下這種沒有3-2結構的題目,就沒有辦法應用解題“技巧
    ”,在此想聲明當然用那種不了解出題模式的超瞎解題技巧根本不可能破解
    這題,一般同學只能土法煉鋼慢慢逐題拼語意,但台灣同學不是native
    speaker,也沒有在國外留學過,很難站在英文能力超強的老師角度來解
    題,所以A2想應用比較適合台灣人的解題方式來快速破解這題,當然這些解
    題方式和觀念我想上過課的同學都會很了解,有些官方解釋也有大略講到

    不過我先提醒一下,看到長句大家一定要養成習慣,先找到主要子句的主詞
    動詞,我相信這一定是解修辭的基本動作.


    T-4-Q4 全題畫線題
    Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about
    the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 Selma 
    Lagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was also
    the first Swedish writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.

    A.  Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories
    about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909
    Selma Lagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was
    also the first Swedish writer to win

    這個選項一開始看到分詞turning,主要子句主詞是Selma動詞是was,判斷
    turning是脫節結構,脫節結構主詞和逗號間不能放限定的片語,也就是in
    1909,這樣會干擾讀者抓邏輯主語,這個考點目前命中率是100%,是句子
    結構好壞問題.

    B.  She turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic
    stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden,
    and novelist Selma Lagerlof in 1909 became the first woman as well
    as the first Swedish writer that won

    這個選項看到主要子句的主詞動詞she turned一定就停下來直接刪除了,
    因為不可能對,主要子句的代名詞不能往後找,這點OG也講過

    C.  Selma Lagerlof was a novelist who turned away from literary
    realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and
    landscape of northern Sweden, and in 1909 she became the first
    woman in addition to the first Swedish writer winning

    先抓主詞動詞Selma Lagerlof was, 再看後面的主詞動詞, and she
    became,知道這句是compound sentence,看來句子結構大略沒問題,
    停下看下個選項比對好壞

    D.  A novelist who turned away from literary realism to write
    romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern
    Sweden, Selma Lagerlof became in 1909 the first woman and also the
    first Swedish writer to win

    句首同位語a novelist,主要子句主詞動詞Selma Lagerlof became,發現
    這裏出現易懂同位語解釋難懂大寫專有名詞,這樣的結構非常符合標準英文
    寫法,通常會有超過90%以上的機率當正確答案,而且發現對照C選項的in
    addition to vs and,知道若and可以平衡會比in addition to好,確定D
    the first woman and also the first Swedish writer平衡,另外the
    first N後面接不定詞to V漂亮符合常考慣用語,很有可能就是答案了!

    E.  As a novelist, Selma Lagerlof turned away from literary
    realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and
    landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 becoming the first woman and
    also the first Swedish write that won

    對照D發現沒有像D一樣漂亮的同位語結構,而且the first N後面不是接不
    定詞,比對好壞選D,

    這提高分區題目用對解題方法, 英文程度普通的台灣人一定解得出來,
    A/B錯的明顯很快就排除,了不起C/D/E再比對句子好壞,有沒有符合標
    準英文寫法,所以像這種題目我想讓大家知道考點熟練度的重要性,
    所以希望這些對新的教學者有所啟發.

待續~